Caring For Dogs With The Zika Virus
Not much is known about Zika, a disease transmitted by mosquito bites, but it is necessary to take precautions if we travel to certain countries. Now, what about pets? In this article we will tell you what you should know about caring for dogs with the Zika virus.
The zika virus: important facts
As a first step, it is essential to have information about the Zika virus, which can affect anyone and, according to the latest data, some animals. Although it has only recently appeared in the media, this disease emerged in the 1940s in Uganda. At the time it was downplayed, as most people had no symptoms.
Closer in time, the incidence of an infected mosquito bite in humans was investigated. The signs of contagion are fever, conjunctivitis, migraines, muscle and joint pain, quite similar to those of a bad cold. With specific medical treatment, recovery is successful in the vast majority of cases.
However, the problem arose when more and more people were infected and later a scientific theory claimed that Zika could cause birth defects such as microcephaly. That is why the disease became a threat to pregnant women.
Dogs with the zika virus?
At the moment not much is known about the virus, or why it is spreading so rapidly. Because the mosquito bites a person or a primate without distinction, we can also think that it can transmit the disease to a pet and this, in turn, infect its owners.
However, there are no studies that demonstrate the transmission of the Zika virus between mammals. Even in the case of the rhesus monkey – a resident of the Ugandan rainforest – which can become infected more quickly due to contact with the mosquito, there is no evidence that it can transmit the disease to other animals.
The fundamental thing is to prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes at home and to prevent our pets from being bitten by them. Keep in mind that these ‘act’ during the day, so you should be vigilant when they are outdoors with your pet. Some recommendations:
1. Put insect repellent on it
Different products for cats and dogs are sold in pet stores that are very easily applied with a spray . Pay attention so that the liquid does not get into the eyes or in the mouth and do not add too much.
You can even make your own insect repellent with two drops of citronella oil, two drops of lavender, and a cup of water. Place in a spray bottle and spray on the animal, as well as on its bed and the environments where your pet is. You can also use it on your skin!
2. Have aromatic plants at home
If you have a garden or patio, try to have plants that prevent mosquitoes – and other insects – from approaching. We refer not only to citronella or lavender, but also to mint, oregano, basil or rosemary. Plus, they can be used for cooking… and they add a delicious scent to open spaces!
3. Do not let water rest
The Aedes mosquito – like other species – uses water to lay its eggs. The larvae develop in these spaces, so it is very important to remove them. For example, if you have a container that has accumulated rainwater, the dog’s trough or even a place where the water that does not drain rests – puddles – you must clean them very well.
Finally, we recommend that you do not travel to places where there are many cases of Zika, especially tropical and jungle areas. Dogs with the virus have not yet been detected, but better prevent it and do not take it to these areas to avoid contagion.
